Behavior Management
(Self-Paced MODULE)

Introduction

The “Behavior Management” self paced module aims to educate paraeducators about various aspects of behavior management. It covers topics such as understanding what behavior is, its different functions, how to identify and analyze antecedents and consequences, the role of sensory systems, and different systems of behavior intervention and support. The module also provides practical strategies for increasing positive behaviors and decreasing problematic behaviors. It emphasizes the importance of understanding trauma-informed practices, collecting and analyzing data, and developing Behavior Intervention Plans (BIPs). The ultimate goal is to help paraeducators  work as an active part of any behavior management team and create supportive and effective learning environments for all students.

 

Behavior Management
(Self-Paced MODULE)

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  • Behavior Management: Unit 1: What is Behavior? 
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: Behavior
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Behavior
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Behavior
    • Lesson 4: Adult Roles with Behavior Situations
    • Lesson 5: Defining Behavior
    • Lesson 6: Reflection: What is Behavior? 
  • Unit 2: The Function of Behavior
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: Function of Behavior
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Functions of Behavior
    • Lesson 4: Behavior is a Form of Communication
    • Lesson 5: Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence (ABC’s of Behavior)
    • Lesson 6: Knowing the Environmental Context Helps
    • Lesson 7: Reflection: Function of Behavior 
    • References
  • Unit 3: Behavior Management Strategies and Practices 
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: Strategies and Practices
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Strategies and Practices
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Connection Strategies
    • Lesson 4: Content: Organizational Strategies
    • Lesson 5: Content: Instructional Strategies
    • Lesson 6: Reflection: Strategies and Practices 
  • Unit 4: Prevent-Teach-Reinforce (PTR) 
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: PTR
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: PTR
    • Lesson 3: Reviewing the Specific Steps of PTR
    • Lesson 4: Prevent 
    • Lesson 5: Teach
    • Lesson 6: Reinforce
    • Lesson 7: Reflection: PTR
  • Unit 5: Integrated Systems of Support
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Systems of Support
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Systems of Support
    • Lesson 4: Integrated-Multi-Tiered System of Support (MTSS)
    • Lesson 5: What is Trauma-Informed Practice (TIP)?
    • Lesson 6: Using Trauma to Understand Behavior
    • Lesson 7: Positive Behavior Intervention and Support (PBIS)
    • Lesson 8: Reflection: Integrated Systems of Support
  • Unit 6: Understanding Sensory Systems and Behavior
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: Sensory Supports or Behavior
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Sensory Supports or Behavior
    • Lesson 3: Accommodations and Modifications for Sensory
    • Lesson 4: Creating and Implementing a Sensory Diet
    • Lesson 5: Reflection: Sensory Systems and Behavior 
  • Unit 7: Collecting and Analyzing Data on Behavior
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: Data Collection 
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: Data Collection
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Data Collection
    • Lesson 4: Consistency is Key when Observing
    • Lesson 5: Forms of Data Collection and Teams
    • Lesson 6: Reflection: Collecting and Analyzing Data on Behavior
  • Unit 8: De-Escalation of Behavior Situations
    • Lesson 1: Introductory Scenario: De-Escalation and Seclusion
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow: De-Escalation
    • Lesson 3: Overview: De-Escalation and Seclusion
    • Lesson 4: De-Escalation Strategies
    • Lesson 5: De-Escalation Training Programs around Ohio
    • Lesson 6: Reflection: De-Escalation 
  • Unit 9: Behavior Intervention Plans (BIPs)
    • Lesson 1: Slideshow: Behavior Intervention Plans
    • Lesson 2: Slideshow from Dr. Sobeck’s Presentation on BIPs
    • Lesson 3: Overview: Implementation of Behavior Plans
    • Lesson 3: 8 Tips and Questions Around BIPs
    • Post-Test: Behavior Management
    • Want to learn more? From Dr. Emily Sobeck
  • Learn More! 
    • OESCA: A Guide for Paraprofessionals: Supporting Student Behaviors
    • Article on Behavior Management: ABA
    • More Info on Behavior from the Meadows Center

Objectives Based on Council for Exceptional Children’s (CEC) Paraeducator Competencies:

    1. Understanding Behavior: Define and differentiate between broad and specific examples of behavior.
      • CEC Competencies:
      • Foundations
      • Development and Characteristics of Learners
    2. Functional Behavior Assessment: Identify the functions of behavior (sensory, escape, attention, tangible) and analyze the antecedent-behavior-consequence (ABC) relationship.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Assessment
          2. Instructional Strategies
    3. Implementation of Behavior Plans: Implement strategies to increase positive behaviors (“Go” behaviors) and decrease challenging behaviors (“Stop” behaviors).
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Instructional Strategies
          2. Learning Environment and Social Interactions
    4. Data Collection and Analysis: Collect and analyze data related to student behavior to inform interventions.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Assessment
          2. Professional and Ethical Practice
    5. De-escalation Techniques: Apply de-escalation strategies to manage challenging behaviors.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Learning Environment and Social Interactions
    6. Trauma-Informed Practices: Understand and implement trauma-informed practices to support students with trauma-related issues.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Development and Characteristics of Learners
          2. Learning Environment and Social Interactions
    7. Sensory Considerations: Recognize the impact of sensory systems on behavior and provide appropriate accommodations.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Development and Characteristics of Learners
          2. Instructional Strategies
    8. Collaboration and Communication: Work collaboratively with teachers and team members to implement behavior management strategies.
      • CEC Competencies:
          1. Professional and Ethical Practice

Glossary List:

  • Antecedent: Something that happens before a behavior.
  • Behavior: How people act when they interact with each other.
  • Consequence: What happens after a behavior.
  • Go Behaviors: Behaviors that increase fun, function, learning, and living experiences at school.
  • Stop Behaviors: Behaviors that put a stop to fun, function, learning, and living at school.
  • Function of Behavior: The reason why a behavior occurs (sensory, escape, attention, tangible).
  • Trauma-Informed Practice (TIP): Practices that help educators create physically and psychologically safe environments.
  • Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP): A plan designed to address specific behavioral issues.
  • De-escalation Strategies: Techniques used to reduce the intensity of challenging behaviors.
  • Sensory Systems: The systems that process sensory information from the environment.

Registered users can enroll in this and other modules offered on OPEPP.org and keep track of their progress.

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